Business Support & Funding Consulting
A company that is moving toward the future, Myungguang Machinery
Consulting on Support Programs, Policy Funds, and Loan Programs
Government and public institutions provide financial support programs to assist businesses, but the support methods and conditions vary

1. 지원사업 (Grant & Subsidy Programs)
- These are programs where the government or institutions provide direct financial or non-financial support to businesses
- Key Features
- Non-repayable grants: Funds provided do not need to be repaid
- Subsidies: Partial financial support for specific business activities or projects
- Conditional funding: Some programs require matching funds (self-financing) or may provide full funding
Eligible Businesses
- Startups, R&D projects, technology development, production facility expansion, global market entry, smart factory setup, etc
- Small businesses, venture companies, startups, and social enterprises are the main beneficiaries
- Examples
- Startup Support Program – Financial aid and consulting for early-stage entrepreneurs
- Smart Factory Implementation Support – Assistance in automation and smart factory setup
- Export Voucher Program – Partial funding for international marketing expenses
Policy Funds
Government-provided special funding with low-interest rates and long-term repayment plans to promote industrial development
- Key Features
- Low-interest, long-term loans – Lower interest rates than commercial banks
- Not a grant (Repayment required) – Businesses must repay the funds over a specified period
- Managed by public financial institutions (e.g., Small and Medium Business Administration, Industrial Bank of Korea, Credit Guarantee Fund)
- Funds for specific purposes – Used for R&D, facility investment, and operational capital
Eligible Businesses
- SMEs, venture firms, manufacturers, and innovative businesses
- Companies operating in key industries (smart manufacturing, eco-friendly industries, AI/robotics)
- Examples
- SME Promotion Fund – Low-interest loans for startups, business expansion, and operations
- KOTRA Global Small Giants Fund – Low-interest loans and guarantees for exporting businesses
- Smart Factory Transition Fund – Long-term low-interest loans for smart manufacturing adoption
3. Loan Programs
Programs where the government or public institutions support corporate loans through interest subsidies or credit guarantees
- Key Features
- Government-backed loans via financial institutions
- Unlike policy funds, these programs provide guarantees or interest support rather than direct loans
- Loans issued by commercial banks, credit guarantee funds, and development banks
Eligible Businesses
- Credit Guarantee Support – Assisting SMEs with limited collateral in securing loans
- Interest Subsidies – Government covers part of the loan interest
- Long-term Loan Assistance – Cooperation with public institutions to facilitate long-term loans
- Examples
- Credit & Technology Guarantee Fund Support – Credit guarantees for business loans
- SME Bank (IBK) Cooperative Loan Program – Low-interest loans through policy funds
- Small Business Promotion Corporation Interest Subsidy Loans – Government covers part of loan interest to reduce borrowing costs
Comparison of Support Programs, Policy Funds, and Loan Programs
Category | Grant & Subsidy Programs | Policy Funds | Loan Programs |
---|---|---|---|
Funding Type | Non-repayable grant (subsidy) | Low-interest loan (must be repaid) | Loan support (guarantees & interest subsidies) |
Repayment Requirement | No repayment required | Full repayment required | 금융기관에서 대출 진행 정부가 이자·보증 지원 |
Interest Rate | N/A | Lower than commercial banks | Standard commercial loan rates with partial government interest support |
Funding Method | Partial or full project cost coverage | Direct funding from the government | Businesses secure loans, and the government provides support |
Target Businesses | Startups, R&D, exporters, smart factory projects | 중소기업, 벤처기업 혁신기업, 시설 투자 기업 | Businesses in need of loans (including those lacking collateral) |
Example Programs | Startup Support, Export Voucher | SME Promotion Fund | Credit Guarantee Fund, Small Business Loan Programs |
1. If you need initial funding or non-repayable support → "Grant & Subsidy Programs"
→ Reduce costs with government funding (e.g., startup and R&D support)
2. If you want low-interest loans → "Policy Funds"
Secure long-term, low-interest funding (e.g., smart factory implementation, technology development
3. If you lack collateral and need financial support → "Loan Programs"
Obtain credit guarantees or interest subsidies to access funding (e.g., SME loans, small business financing)